Hacker Newsnew | past | comments | ask | show | jobs | submit | throw0101a's commentslogin

> https://statranker.org/population/top-10-countries-with-high...

It's not (just) about the absolute number, but the trend as well; see "Chart 2. Rise of single-person households, 1990–2025".


> Is it a bad thing? People's life choices are their own.

How much of a choice is it that they made willing? The number has doubled over the last few decades:

* https://www.self.inc/blog/adults-living-alone

* https://thesocietypages.org/graphicsociology/tag/living-alon...

There are health (and happiness) consequences to not being connected to other people:

* https://archive.is/https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive...

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loneliness_epidemic


Perhaps the number was artificially low before, and more people actually wanted to live on their own. Loneliness is not the same thing as a one-person household.

I'm not seeing evidence that 15% is the correct number and 29% is automatically bad.


> Who exactly is going to route/send an RFC1918 address to an Internet gateway?

The GP is talking about 1:1 'basic' NAT:

* https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2663#section-4.1.1


> It's sad how much of this thread of supposed hackers comes from people who are simply parroting this dogma because it has been drilled into them.

It's only been drilled into people because it's true:

* https://blog.ipspace.net/2011/12/is-nat-security-feature/


>> You can have a stateless NAT: device x.x.x.y will get outbound source ports rewritten to (orignal port) << 8 + y.

> And that kind of NAT effectively doesn't exist in practice […]

Anyone using IPv6 ULA and NPT would disagree.

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6-to-IPv6_Network_Prefix_Tr...


See my reply to your sibling commenter. My comment was not about NAT in general, i.e. I was not denying the very real existence of stateless NAT. Rather, I was disputing the usefulness of the NAPT solution proposed above as a solution to public IPv4 address exhaustion.

> proposed above as a solution to public IPv4 address exhaustion.

It was not proposed as a solution (although, it would work). I'm pointing out that in networking many names are conflated/used generally against their specific definition. NAT/Firewall; Router/Access Point/Gateway; etc.


> NAT provides security because normally it disallows external actors on the outside from accessing resources on the inside side.

Which NAT?

A 1:1 'basic' NAT [1] could allow stateless flow between two different address schemes. Then you have NAPT where multiple IPs can be mapped via one-IP-many-port system, in which you need state and thus have a filtering mechanism.

Similarly you can have IPv6 ULA and do a stateless address translation (NPT) without any blocking policy, which would achieve the same (lack of) security as the 1:1 scenario above.

Address translation can have the same level (or not) of security in both IPv4 and IPv6.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2663#section-4.1.1


> IPv4 is from the era of local computer networks, which feature clients and servers.

IPv4 on the ARPANET 'went live' in January 1983,[1] but the concept of a firewall didn't really happen until about a decade later (with some protocols having to be altered[2]):

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewalls_and_Internet_Securit...

Some of us still remember open (SMTP) relays and the openness of the early Internet:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_mail_relay

IPv4 has always not been only about local computer networks: end-to-end connectivity was there at the start and only got choked off later.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_day_(computing)

[2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1579


> Another major currency is the Yuan

Is it? CNY seems to be about the same as CHF:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Most_traded_currencie...

In a similar range as AUD and CAD.


More:

> Due to the precession of the equinoxes (as well as the stars' proper motions), the role of North Star has passed from one star to another in the remote past, and will pass in the remote future. In 3000 BC, the faint star Thuban in the constellation Draco was the North Star, aligning within 0.1° distance from the celestial pole, the closest of any of the visible pole stars.[8][9] However, at magnitude 3.67 (fourth magnitude) it is only one-fifth as bright as Polaris, and today it is invisible in light-polluted urban skies.

> During the 1st millennium BC, Beta Ursae Minoris (Kochab) was the bright star closest to the celestial pole, but it was never close enough to be taken as marking the pole, and the Greek navigator Pytheas in ca. 320 BC described the celestial pole as devoid of stars.[6][10] In the Roman era, the celestial pole was about equally distant between Polaris and Kochab.

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_star

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_pole


"Milankovitch cycles describe the collective effects of changes in the Earth's movements on its climate over thousands of years. The phenomenon is named after the Serbian geophysicist and astronomer Milutin Milanković. [...] variations in eccentricity, axial tilt, and precession combined to result in cyclical variations in the intra-annual and latitudinal distribution of solar radiation at the Earth's surface, and that this orbital forcing strongly influenced the Earth's climatic patterns.

The Earth's rotation around its axis, and revolution around the Sun, evolve over time due to gravitational interactions with other bodies in the Solar System. The variations are complex, but a few cycles are dominant."

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milankovitch_cycles


> I’m curious specifically about the people envisioning (with barely disguised glee) the US erupting into a civil war within 5 years, as they seem somewhat to have lost touch with reality.

The MN governor has called up their National Guard to help local law enforcement. The Pentagon is readying troops as well, presumably to help federal officials (ICE).

If both sides think they are following lawful orders, and neither side will give, what do you think will happen? (I have no answers.)

Further, there are folks that want a conflict because the West has become too decadent or something, and some conflict is needed to toughen up (?):

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerationism

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Enlightenment


Federal supremacy will win, the MN governor will not tell local LE directly to prevent federal agents enforcing federal law. I understand that law is not popular among many right now, but that is how it will play out.

There will not be civil war unless the military truly comes to assist in a Trump attempt to take power in 2028, which I think is very unlikely.


The US military spent $4T-$6T in Iraq and Afghanistan, losing ~7k soldiers and ~52k wounded [1]. The US has one of the highest per capita of gun ownership and less than a million soldiers on US soil [2] [3]. Federal supremacy is based on the concept of the US military winning a conflict when they haven't won one since WW2. Force projection via military hardware and popping into Venezuela to extract its leader is a far different proposition than urban combat where your home and family is on the same soil.

I very much hope civil war is unlikely, but the federal government is vastly undermanned if a conflict occurs on US soil.

(have four siblings who have decades in combined military tours across all service branches except the coast guard, and I leverage them as a resource collectively in these matters)

[1] https://www.fcnl.org/updates/2016-10/costs-war-numbers

[2] https://usafacts.org/answers/how-many-troops-are-in-the-us-m...

[3] https://usafacts.org/articles/how-many-people-are-in-the-us-...


> The US military spent $4T-$6T in Iraq and Afghanistan, losing ~7k soldiers and ~52k wounded

Denmark and the UK (to mention just two countries) also lost men fighting alongside America in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Look how they are being repaid.

Here is a rather sobering video from a British perspective: The Prime Minister responding to JD Vance by simply reading out in Parliament, the names of British soldiers who died supporting American operations.

https://uk.news.yahoo.com/pm-honours-uk-troops-killed-123537...


In what world are Iraq / Afghanistan good "comps" for the US military's performance in a civil war? Those countries had a virtually endless supply of young men who wanted to die for their cause, due to religious fanaticism, and were willing to do anything to make that happen. Who is going to fulfill that role in this hypothetical civil war? The US military was also faced with 10,000 km long supply lines and extremely rugged terrain where no one had any local knowledge.

> prevent federal agents enforcing federal law

Why is it that every normalizing "this is fine" commenter invariably drops into the same nonsense about "enforcing federal law" after a few short comments? The problem in Minnesota isn't that [some] federal laws are being enforced. Rather it's that federal law enforcement "officers" are abusing their immunity to work as lawless terror squads, abducting citizens and attacking protestors, backed up by a demented chief executive who has no respect for our American ideals of individual liberty or limited government.


To note, I believe it's possible the ~1500 troops staging to Minnesota are not to assist with ICE operations, but to be air lifted via the 133rd Airlift Wing to Greenland. If interested in pursuing this, task some commercial satellite imaging.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/133rd_Airlift_Wing


The troops that are being readied are actually the 11th Airborne Division:

* https://time.com/7347191/minnesota-army-troops-standby/

whose deputy commander is a Canadian, as a part of an exchange program:

* https://11thairbornedivision.army.mil/dcgo/

so I'm not sure how sending him to Greenland is going to work.


If Trump decides to go pull the plug on invading Greenland an uses the 11th Airborne, McBride would, I would assume, at a minimum, be relieved of his duties with the 11th Airborne and sent back to Canada, with either a subordinate ops staff officer or the Deputy Commanding General (Support) or some combination filling in for the duties of the Deputy Commanding General (Operations).

Depending on the details of timing of the operation and the US-Canada diplomatic situation as a result, what happens after he is relieved might not be as simple as a return to Canada, he might conceivably even end up as a POW.


"Pentagon readies 1,500 troops for potential Minnesota deployment, officials say":

* https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/jan/18/pentagon-ala...


What they say cannot be trusted, based on all available evidence, so you must infer the truth from actions.

Guidelines | FAQ | Lists | API | Security | Legal | Apply to YC | Contact

Search: